Treatment of advanced forms of nail fungus takes over a year. However, in the initial stage, the disease can be dealt with more quickly. To do this, a varnish is made from nail fungus on the hands and feet.
Treatment of fungal-affected nails with varnish: indications and methods
Antifungal varnish is a tool that has recently gained relevance in the fight against nail fungus in the initial stages of infection, i. e. in cases where damage to the board is less than 50%.
The tool is convenient and practical: unlike ointment, it does not wipe off, nor does it wash off after drying.
However, antifungal nail polishes only work in 2 situations:
- In the initial stages of the disease, when up to 30% of the board is affected, no more than 3 nails are present in one leg, arm. The lesions are wider and deeper, and antifungal tablets are indispensable.
- For the prevention of onychomycosis. The coating reliably protects the nails from re-infection.
This medication can be used for self-treatment or as part of complex treatment.
How do antifungal varnishes work?
The varnish for the treatment of nail fungus on the legs and hands has a liquid structure that absorbs quickly and penetrates into micro-cracks. The active substance begins to destroy the pathogen's cell membrane, enzymes and spores. After hardening, the coating clogs the board, preventing oxygen leaks. If there is no basis for life activity, the fungus stops reproducing and gradually dies.
Mycologists also prescribe medication to prevent fungus, especially for people who sweat too much and after acrylic stretches. The resulting protective film prevents moisture, fungus and infection from entering the nail. In addition, the alcohol, oil and plant extracts in the composition are sterilized and dried.
treatment effect
Nail fungus varnish is only effective for the prevention and treatment of primary onychomycosis. The drug forms a protective coating that quickly eliminates infections and prevents new ones from appearing. Full recovery occurs after 3 months of treatment and the first results are evident after 7-10 days.
Tests are necessary a few weeks after treatment ends. Laboratory tests will show if the infection is completely cleared and if a second course of treatment is needed.
Consult a mycologist or dermatologist before purchasing a product. A specialist will assess the extent and depth of the lesion, determine the stage and prescribe an appropriate varnish for toenail or fingernail fungus.
How to use varnish in nail fungus treatment?
The frequency of use of a particular tool is noted in the description. Usually, in the first month, the nails are painted every 2 days, in the second month - twice a week, in the third month - once a week. The treatment is carried out until the growth of healthy plates.
Apply a lacquer against nail fungus to the legs and hands according to the following scheme:
- Preliminary processing. Before treatment, steam your feet or hands in a soda salt bath and wash them thoroughly with soap and water. Then dry the surface and perform a hygienic pedicure or manicure. Nails are trimmed, the top layer is polished with a nail file and wiped with alcohol.
- application of funds. Use a brush or spatula to apply the fungal nail polish to a dry board. Do this slowly and carefully so as not to injure the surrounding skin. In this case, the composition should cover the entire area of the nail.
- post processing. The applied medication should not be removed until the next procedure. However, after 10 minutes, when completely dry, the decorative varnish can be applied over the healing varnish. Whether the manufacturer allows this possibility is stated in the description.
Contraindications
Therapeutic nail polishes from fungi are not absorbed into the blood and do not cause poisoning. However, this remedy is contraindicated in the following cases:
- Personal intolerance of components;
- Tendency to allergic reactions;
- increased skin sensitivity;
- children under the age of 16;
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Use varnish with caution in diabetes, diseases of the immune system.
side effect
Varnishes used to treat toenail fungus and hands rarely cause adverse reactions. In case of accidental skin contact, it may manifest as:
- combustion;
- redness;
- peeling;
- puffiness;
- Stimulate;
- itching.
In the event of an allergic reaction, it is worth choosing an analog with another active substance.
attention! Nail fungus varnish can reduce the effectiveness of combined birth control pills.
prevention
After full recovery, patients often re-infected with the fungus. To avoid recurrence, it is necessary to cover the nails with nail polish within a month of completing the treatment.
Hygiene should be observed: wash hands daily, change socks, and dry shoes. Towels and slippers must be separate.
Remember: Even the best nail polish needs to be applied regularly. If not reprocessed, the coating will gradually wash off. Therefore, the soil will be conducive to the growth of fungi.
In conclusion, it should be said that in the event of symptoms of nail damage due to fungal infection, especially if it is accompanied by favorable factors, it is necessary to seek qualified medical help.
Experimenting with self-selected treatments is not only unhelpful, but exacerbates existing conditions. Getting a gift in the form of fungus on your nails is pretty easy, but it's hard to cure it. Treatment takes a long time and is often complicated, so you should not start the disease process by self-medicating.